Are LGBT rights Human rights?

Imtiaz Morshed: Human rights are the rights, a person has essentially in light of the fact that he or she is an individual. Human rights are basic: you can’t lose these rights any more than you can stop being human. Human rights are indissoluble: you can’t be denied a privilege since it is less imperative than another privilege. Human rights are associated: all human rights are a piece of an integral structure. For instance, the privilege to partake in government is specifically influenced by the privilege to free expression, to get training, and even to get the necessities of life.

Human rights are likewise characterized as those fundamental models individuals need to live in respect. To damage someone’s human rights is to regard that individual as not exactly a person. To advocate for human rights is to request that the human pride surprisingly be regarded. In asserting these rights, everybody likewise acknowledges the obligation not to encroach on the privileges of others and to bolster those whose rights are manhandled or denied.

We as a whole have a sexual introduction and a sex personality, and this common reality implies that oppression individuals from the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender people group, taking into account sexual introduction and/or sex character, is an issue that rises above that group and influences every one of us.

Sexual introduction covers sexual yearnings, sentiments, practices and distinguishing proof. Sexual introduction can be towards individuals of the same or distinctive genders (same-sex, hetero or cross-sexual introduction). Sex character alludes to the mind boggling relationship amongst sex and sexual orientation, alluding to a man’s experience of self expression in connection to social classifications of manliness or womanliness (sex). A man’s subjectively felt sexual orientation personality might be at change with their sex or physiological attributes.

Be that as it may, over the globe, there stay numerous cases where a people’s sexual introduction or sex character can lead them to face execution, detainment, torment, viciousness or separation. The scope of misuse is boundless and it negates the central fundamentals of global human rights law.
Human rights abuses based on sexual orientation or gender can include violation of the rights of the child; the infliction of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment (Article 5); arbitrary detention on grounds of identity or beliefs (Article 9); the restriction of freedom of association (Article 20) and the denial of the basic rights of due process.
Examples include:
• Execution by the state
• Denial of employment, housing or health services
• Loss of custody of children
• Denial of asylum
• Rape and otherwise torture in detention
• Threats for campaigning for LGBT human rights
• Regular subjection to verbal abuse
In many countries, the refusal of governments to address viciousness conferred against LGBT individuals makes a society of exemption where such misuse can proceed and raise unmitigated. Frequently, such misuses are conferred by the state powers themselves, with or without legitimate assent.

Issues
Decriminalization
Individuals confined or detained exclusively in view of their homosexuality – including those people arraigned for having intercourse in circumstances which would not be criminal for heteros, or for their sexual orientation character – are thought to be detainees of inner voice and Amnesty International requires their quick and unequivocal discharge.
Amnesty International requires the decriminalization of homosexuality where such enactment remains, including a survey of all enactment which could bring about the separation, indictment and discipline of individuals exclusively for their sexual introduction or sex character. Every single such law ought to be revoked or corrected. The privilege of grown-ups to go into consensual marriage is revered in global human rights measures.

Article 16, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR):
Men and ladies of full age, with no restriction because of race, nationality or religion, have the privilege to wed and to establish a family. They are qualified for equivalent rights as to marriage, amid marriage and at its disintegration.
For over 10 years, this non-separation standard has been translated by UN arrangement bodies and various between administrative human rights bodies as disallowing segregation in view of sex or sexual introduction. Non-segregation on grounds of sexual introduction has thusly turned into a universally perceived rule and numerous nations have reacted by carrying their household laws into line with this standard in a scope of circles including organization rights.
On December 15, 2011 OHCHR released its first report on the human rights of LGBT persons.7 This report details the worldwide manifestations of discrimination based on sexual orientation, noting that violence against LGBT persons has a history of hate-motivated violence, such as discrimination in work, health care, education, detention and torture. The publication of this report followed two historic developments of the Human Rights Council. First, 85 countries signed on to a statement calling for the decriminalization of homosexuality in March 2011.

In this manner, a resolution started by South Africa was gone in June 2011 and turned into the main U.N. determination calling for backing of gay rights. Simultaneous with the OHCHR report, Navi Pillay of South Africa, the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, engaged U.N. Part States to decriminalize homosexuality and establish thorough hostile to separation laws. The OHCHR report records that same-sex connections are unlawful in 76 nations, and capital punishment might be conjured as discipline in no less than 5 nations. The report deliberately interfaces anti-homosexuality laws with the authenticity of savagery against nations¡¥ subjects taking into account sexual introduction and sex personality. At the point when persons are formally and lawfully debased, it takes after that assigning their status as useless may prompt “adequate” abuse. The OHCHR report urges countries to organization open data crusades to instruct residents about guaranteeing the privileges of LGBT persons. Moreover, those pledged to ensure singular rights, for example, police and law authorization officers and open authorities, ought to get suitable preparing in this subject. The report underscores the common group obligation in fighting homophobia and transphobia, and to that end, approaches countries to:
• repeal laws that criminalize homosexuality,
• abolish the death penalty for offenses involving consensual sexual relations,
• enact comprehensive anti-discrimination laws,
• standardize the age of consent for homosexual and heterosexual conduct,
• investigate all killings or serious violence against sexual orientation or gender identity,
• ensure that asylum laws recognize sexual orientation and gender identity as a basis for claiming persecution and
• Enable LGBT persons fleeing persecution to avoid returning to countries or territories where their freedom is threatened.

To those who are lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender, let me say: You are not alone. Your struggle for an end to violence and discrimination is a shared struggle. Any attack on you is an attack on the universal values of the United Nations we have sworn to defend and uphold. The United Nations has been working with Member States to reject discrimination and criminalization based on homophobia and transphobia. While the denial of human rights for LGBT persons persists throughout the world today, over 30 countries have decriminalized homosexuality in the past 20 years. In the face of resistance, determined efforts from the U.N., associated NGOs, and representatives of Member States to guarantee the human rights of LGBT persons have been gaining momentum.

বার্তা বাজার .কম'র প্রকাশিত/প্রচারিত কোনো সংবাদ, তথ্য, ছবি, আলোকচিত্র, রেখাচিত্র, ভিডিওচিত্র, অডিও কনটেন্ট কপিরাইট আইনে পূর্বানুমতি ছাড়া ব্যবহার করা যাবে না।
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